What’re the Differences Between Hyperthyroidism and Hypothyroidism?
Though many of us may have comes across the terms hyperthyroidism and hypothyroidism, it is quite possible that we may not be aware of the exact difference between the two.
Put in simple words, hyperthyroidism is a situation where the thyroid glands secrete excess hormones than what is actually required by the body. On the other hand, hypothyroidism is a situation where the hormone secretion is lesser than what is actually needed by the body.
It is important to understand the difference between hyperthyroidism and hypothyroidism because each one comes with its own share of problems and concerns.
Various diseases, factors and conditions
We would, therefore, be spending some time over the next few paragraphs trying to understand what are the various issues and problems and care that we should take when it comes to handling both hyperthyroidism and hypothyroidism.
Let us first look at the various diseases, factors and conditions that could lead to hyperthyroidism or excess secretion of hormones as mentioned above.
Too much of iodine intake is one of the most important reasons for increased hormone levels from the thyroid levels. In many parts of the world, the groundwater has excessive iodine, leading to hyperthyroidism in large sections of the people who consume such groundwater.
There could be many situations where the thyroid gland may become big and this could, in turn, lead to excessive secretion of the hormones. A typical situation is a pregnancy where it is common to see the size of the thyroid gland increasing quite a bit.
Grave’s disease is another serious disorder, where the autoimmune system attacks the thyroid gland and causes it to increase hormone secretion.
Same symptoms between hyperthyroidism and hypothyroidism
Before we have a better look at hyperthyroidism and hypothyroidism, we would also do well to understand some common symptoms associated with hyperthyroidism.
For example, symptoms such as mood swings, rapid heartbeat, shaking hands, increased tiredness, fatigue and nervousness and skin flushing and itching could all be due to increased levels of hormone secretion from the thyroid gland.
Hence, it is very important to understand the main differences between hyperthyroidism and hypothyroidism so that corrective and remedial action can be taken on the same.
Hypothyroidism comes with its own share of problems and symptoms
The problem with hyperthyroidism and hypothyroidism is that many of the symptoms are almost the same and hence, it becomes difficult to identify whether a patient is suffering from hyperthyroidism and hypothyroidism related problems.
Under such circumstances, it would be better for you to seek as much information as possible from various sources. This will help you to identify the various symptoms and conditions associated with hyperthyroidism and hypothyroidism and will assist you in taking the right preventive steps accordingly.
The internet, without any kind of doubt, is the best place where we can expect to get a lot of useful and relevant information about the various facets covering hyperthyroidism and hypothyroidism.
It is, therefore, very essential for you to try and spend as much time on the internet as possible gathering such information.
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Also see: Diagnosis of Hyperthyroidism(Opens in a new tab)
